PROXIMATE COMPOSITION AND CONSUMER ACCEPTABILITY OF CAKE FORMULATED WITH WHEAT AND ORANGE-FLESHED SWEET POTATO FLOURS
- Authors
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S. Olatunde
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ogbomoso, Nigeria University of Ilorin, Department of Home Economics and Food Science, Ilorin, Nigeria
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S. Oyeyinka
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ogbomoso, Nigeria University of Ilorin, Department of Home Economics and Food Science, Ilorin, Nigeria
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V. Abioye
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ogbomoso, Nigeria University of Ilorin, Department of Home Economics and Food Science, Ilorin, Nigeria
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A. Ogunlana
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Department of Food Science and Engineering, Ogbomoso, Nigeria University of Ilorin, Department of Home Economics and Food Science, Ilorin, Nigeria
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- Keywords:
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- Abstract
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Cake samples were produced from wheat (Triticum aestivum) and Orange-fleshed sweetpotato {(OFSP), Ipomea batatas} composite flour using standard method of production. The wheat and OFSP were formulated into different composite ratios viz 100:0, 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, and 50:50. The result of the proximate composition shows that 50: 50 wheat: OFSP composite flour had the highest protein (7.69%), ash (2.52%), fat (15.37%) and fibre (0.30%) while 100% wheat flour had highest carbohydrate (55.48%) content. The 50:50 composite cake had the highest calcium, 54 mg/100g, iron, 3.33 mg/100g, zinc, 21.90 mg/100g and, â-carotene, 167.33 µg/100g. The sensory results showed that attributes of cake baked with 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50 wheat: OFSP flours were the same (p≥ 0.05) with the 100% wheat flour cake and 50:50 sample possessed the best quality attributes. Therefore, wheat substitution with up to 50% OFSP flour would yield cake of desirable nutritional qualities while 10% OFSP inclusion gave the best sensory characteristics.
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- Published
- 2019-06-30
- Section
- Articles